北黄海西部与南黄海中部泥质区岩芯敏感粒级及其环境意义

沈星; 褚忠信; 王玥铭; 李应坤; 苗安洋; 梁玉蕾

doi:10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.013

北黄海西部与南黄海中部泥质区岩芯敏感粒级及其环境意义

doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.013

沈星^1,2,
褚忠信^1,2,,
王玥铭¹,
李应坤^1,2,
苗安洋^1,2,
梁玉蕾^1,2

1.
中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院山东青岛 266100;
2.
海底科学与探测技术教育部重点实验室山东青岛 266100

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(批准号:41376052,41030856,40906024)资助

详细信息

作者简介:
沈星男 1990年出生硕士研究生海洋沉积与工程环境 E-mail: stcnpt@163.com

通讯作者:
褚忠信男副教授 E-mail: zhongxinchu@ouc.edu.cn

中图分类号: P736

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文章访问数: 1044
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被引次数: 0

Sensitive Grain Size and its Environmental Significance of Modern Mud Patches in Southern and Northern Parts of the Yellow Sea

1.
Ocean University of China, College of Marine Geosciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266100;
2.
The Key Lab of Submarine Geosciences and Prospecting Techniques, Ministry of Education, Qingdao, Shandong 266100

摘要

摘要: 用激光粒度仪对南黄海中部(YSZD01孔)与北黄海西部(B45孔)泥质区沉积物短柱样进行高分辨选样(0.5 cm)的粒度测试与分析,并对柱样进行²¹⁰Pb测年分析.B45孔柱样沉积时间为1913~2010年,沉积物以粉砂为主,粒度参数垂向波动较大.YSZD01孔柱样沉积时间为1909~2012年,沉积物为泥与砂质泥,粒度参数垂向变化较小.两孔在1958年、1971年、1980年左右砂含量突增,很可能归因于强度大的寒潮,其增强了黄海两泥质区的水动力环境,导致两孔在这些年份左右的粗颗粒沉积物含量突增.用粒级—标准偏差法得到B45孔沉积物敏感粒级组分为15.6~71.8 μm,YSZD01孔沉积物敏感粒级组分为23.7~500.0 μm,用其作为东亚季风变化的指标,显示自1910年代以来东亚冬季风强度增强,两孔在1925~1935年、1955~1964年、1974~1977年、1982~1986年这四个时期敏感粒级含量出现增加趋势,对应冬季风强度增强较为明显.从岩芯粒度来看,季风强度的变化体现为敏感粒级组分含量变化,季风频率的变化体现为敏感粒级含量波动的程度.
- 黄海 /
- 泥质区 /
- 粒度 /
- 敏感粒级 /
- 东亚季风
Abstract: High resolution (0.5 cm) grain size analysis by laser particle size analyzer and ²¹⁰Pb dating of two short cores collected from the mud patches of central part of the southern Yellow Sea (Core YSZD01) and western part of the northern Yellow Sea (Core B45) were performed. Our results show that Core B45, which was deposited from 1913 to 2010, is mainly composed of silt, and its grain size parameters fluctuate vertically. The main sediment of Core YSZD01, which was developed from 1909 to 2012, is mud and sandy mud, and its grain size parameters change little along the core length. Sand fractions in the two cores around 1958, 1971 and 1980 are abruptly increased. We argue that strong cold-air outbreaks probably occurred in the study area, which enhanced ocean hydrodynamics and thereby resulted in abrupt increase in coarse fraction. By the grain size-standard deviation method, we got the environmental sensitive grain size components of Cores B45 and YSZD01, 15.6~71.8 μm and 23.7~500.0 μm, respectively, which are used to indicate variations of the East Asian Monsoon since 1910. The increased percentages of sensitive components during four periods of 1925~1935, 1955~1964, 1974~1977, and 1982~1986, are consistent with significant increase of the East Asian winter monsoon. It seems that the changes in content and fluctuation of sensitive grain size component in the mud patches of the Yellow Sea can be used to indicate variations in intensity and frequency of the East Asian Winter Monsoon.
- Yellow Sea /
- mud patch /
- grain size /
- sensitive grain size component /
- East Asian Monsoon

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北黄海西部与南黄海中部泥质区岩芯敏感粒级及其环境意义

doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.013

作者简介:
沈星男 1990年出生硕士研究生海洋沉积与工程环境 E-mail: stcnpt@163.com

通讯作者:
褚忠信男副教授 E-mail: zhongxinchu@ouc.edu.cn

计量

Sensitive Grain Size and its Environmental Significance of Modern Mud Patches in Southern and Northern Parts of the Yellow Sea

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目录

北黄海西部与南黄海中部泥质区岩芯敏感粒级及其环境意义

doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.013

1. 中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院山东青岛 266100;

2. 海底科学与探测技术教育部重点实验室山东青岛 266100

作者简介:
沈星男 1990年出生硕士研究生海洋沉积与工程环境 E-mail: stcnpt@163.com

通讯作者: 褚忠信男副教授 E-mail: zhongxinchu@ouc.edu.cn

English Abstract

Sensitive Grain Size and its Environmental Significance of Modern Mud Patches in Southern and Northern Parts of the Yellow Sea

1. Ocean University of China, College of Marine Geosciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266100;

2. The Key Lab of Submarine Geosciences and Prospecting Techniques, Ministry of Education, Qingdao, Shandong 266100

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北黄海西部与南黄海中部泥质区岩芯敏感粒级及其环境意义

doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.013

作者简介: 沈星 男 1990年出生 硕士研究生 海洋沉积与工程环境 E-mail: stcnpt@163.com

通讯作者: 褚忠信 男 副教授 E-mail: zhongxinchu@ouc.edu.cn

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Sensitive Grain Size and its Environmental Significance of Modern Mud Patches in Southern and Northern Parts of the Yellow Sea

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出版历程

目录

北黄海西部与南黄海中部泥质区岩芯敏感粒级及其环境意义

doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.013

1. 中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院 山东青岛 266100; 2. 海底科学与探测技术教育部重点实验室 山东青岛 266100

作者简介: 沈星 男 1990年出生 硕士研究生 海洋沉积与工程环境 E-mail: stcnpt@163.com

通讯作者: 褚忠信 男 副教授 E-mail: zhongxinchu@ouc.edu.cn

English Abstract

Sensitive Grain Size and its Environmental Significance of Modern Mud Patches in Southern and Northern Parts of the Yellow Sea

1. Ocean University of China, College of Marine Geosciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266100; 2. The Key Lab of Submarine Geosciences and Prospecting Techniques, Ministry of Education, Qingdao, Shandong 266100

全文HTML

目录

友情链接

期刊在线

联系我们

作者简介:
沈星男 1990年出生硕士研究生海洋沉积与工程环境 E-mail: stcnpt@163.com

通讯作者:
褚忠信男副教授 E-mail: zhongxinchu@ouc.edu.cn

1. 中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院山东青岛 266100;

2. 海底科学与探测技术教育部重点实验室山东青岛 266100

作者简介:
沈星男 1990年出生硕士研究生海洋沉积与工程环境 E-mail: stcnpt@163.com

通讯作者: 褚忠信男副教授 E-mail: zhongxinchu@ouc.edu.cn

1. Ocean University of China, College of Marine Geosciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266100;

2. The Key Lab of Submarine Geosciences and Prospecting Techniques, Ministry of Education, Qingdao, Shandong 266100