鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制

刘军锋

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鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制

刘军锋

文章导航 > 沉积学报 > 2011 > 29(2): 410-416

刘军锋. 鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制[J]. 沉积学报, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

引用本文:

刘军锋. 鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制[J]. 沉积学报, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

LIU Junfeng. Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

Citation:

LIU Junfeng. Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

刘军锋. 鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制[J]. 沉积学报, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

引用本文:

刘军锋. 鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制[J]. 沉积学报, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

LIU Junfeng. Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

Citation:

LIU Junfeng. Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制

刘军锋

长庆油田分公司第二采油厂甘肃庆阳 745000

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刘军锋

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Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin

LIU Junfeng

The Second Oil Production Plant of Changqing Oilfield Company, Qingyang, Gansu 745000

More Information

Corresponding author: LIU Junfeng

摘要

摘要: 马岭油田延安组油藏是河流相油气藏的典型代表，认识这类油藏的形成规律，对指导河流相油藏的石油勘探和开发都是重要的。从油气生成、储层、运移、圈闭和聚集成藏诸方面，系统地研究了该油田油藏的形成条件，动态地探讨了油藏的形成机制。研究结果表明，马岭油田原油来自其下覆的延长组烃源岩；储层主要为下侏罗统延安组河道砂体；盖层为煤层、碳质泥岩和泥岩；油气纵向运移受充注点和“石油运移窗”的控制，横向运移输导体为联通的多分支河道砂体，运移动力为地层高异常压力与浮力；圈闭具有构造鼻隆圈闭、差异压实、鼻隆圈闭、古残丘鼻隆圈闭、地层超覆圈闭和岩性圈闭5种类型。
- 鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田河流相延安组油藏成藏条件形成机制
Abstract: Ordos basin is a large inner continental sedimentary basin in China. Mesozoic crude oils in the basin are derived from nonmarine source rocks, so that it has also been used as a typical model of a nonmarine sedimentary basin generating oil. Maling oilfield is located in the southwestern Yishan slope of Ordos Basin. It was discovered in Lower Jurassic Yanan Formation in 1970 and is one of the earliestdiscovered oilfields in Ordos Basin. It also is typical representative of oil reservoir in land fluvial deposits. However, previous geochemical studies of oils from Maling oilfield are limited and the mechanism of hydrocarbons accumulation for this oilfield has not been well known. Understanding the formation law of this kind of oil reservoir is very important for petroleum exploration and production in fluvial deposits. We collected the crude oil samples from different regions of Maling oilfield and source rocks in the Ordos Basin, and analyzed biomarker compounds in the oils and source rocks. In this paper, the formation conditions of oil reservoir in Maling oilfield, such as source rock, reservoir rock, oil migration, traps and accumulation, were systematically studied, and its forming mechanism was discussed dynamically. The results show that crude oil of Maling oilfield was derived from the Yanchang Formation source rocks. Reservoir rocks are mainly the Low Jurassic Yanan Formation fluvial channel sandstones, while coal seam, carbonaceous mudstone and mudstone constituted the cap rock. Hydrocarbon vertical migration was controlled by charging position and migration window. The lateral migration pathway of crude oil is sandbodies of river channels. The force for the vertical migration was likely the capillary pressure and the abnormally high strata pressure. There were five types of traps. 
- Ordos basin

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[1]	黄军平, 张才利, 谭开俊, 黄正良, 史江龙, 张艳, 李相博, 郭玮, 冯明, 王菁. 鄂尔多斯盆地西缘奥陶系乌拉力克组海相页岩气形成条件与勘探潜力 . 沉积学报, 2025, 43(4): 1163-1177. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.083
[2]	曹军, 乔向阳, 贺永红, 周进松, 杜永慧, 王玺童, 田坤, 赵子丹, 罗顺社. 鄂尔多斯盆地延安地区山西组山2段浅水曲流河三角洲沉积模拟实验研究 . 沉积学报, 2024, 42(5): 1685-1698. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2022.121
[3]	王科, 赵俊峰, 薛锐, 闫占冬, 李旋, 李一凡. 鄂尔多斯盆地延安组河流沉积类型及演变 . 沉积学报, 2022, 40(5): 1367-1377. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.026
[4]	马立元, 邱桂强, 胡才志, 徐士林, 陈纯芳, 李松. 鄂尔多斯盆地红河油田延长组致密砂岩成藏机制分析 . 沉积学报, 2022, 40(6): 1762-1773. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.171
[5]	马立元, 邱桂强, 刘春燕, 胡才志, 罗源. 鄂尔多斯盆地红河油田延长组储层致密化与石油成藏的关系 . 沉积学报, 2020, 38(3): 620-634. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2019.086
[6]	潘星, 王海红, 王震亮, 刘一仓, 高徐辉, 王联国, 肖胜东. 三角洲平原砂岩差异成岩及其对储层分类的控制作用——以鄂尔多斯盆地西南部殷家城地区延安组为例 . 沉积学报, 2019, 37(5): 1031-1043. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.182
[7]	徐永强, 何永宏, 仲向云, 马静, 陈霖, 焦军, 朱玉双. 特低渗岩性油藏间连通性表征研究——以鄂尔多斯盆地马岭地区长8油藏为例 . 沉积学报, 2019, 37(3): 623-632. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.150
[8]	刘广林, 王亚玲, 马爽, 韩天佑, 陈璐, 楚美娟, 时志强. 鄂尔多斯盆地姬塬地区延长组长6油藏成藏条件和充注模式 . 沉积学报, 2019, 37(6): 1152-1161. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2019.087
[9]	李百强, 王起琮, 张小莉, 魏巍. 白云岩成岩相与地球化学特征——以鄂尔多斯盆地中东部马家沟组马五₅-马五₁亚段为例 . 沉积学报, 2018, 36(3): 608-616. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.038
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鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制

刘军锋

长庆油田分公司第二采油厂甘肃庆阳 745000

通讯作者: 刘军锋

收稿日期: 1900-01-01
修回日期: 1900-01-01
刊出日期: 2011-04-10

关键词:

鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田河流相延安组油藏成藏条件形成机制

摘要: 马岭油田延安组油藏是河流相油气藏的典型代表，认识这类油藏的形成规律，对指导河流相油藏的石油勘探和开发都是重要的。从油气生成、储层、运移、圈闭和聚集成藏诸方面，系统地研究了该油田油藏的形成条件，动态地探讨了油藏的形成机制。研究结果表明，马岭油田原油来自其下覆的延长组烃源岩；储层主要为下侏罗统延安组河道砂体；盖层为煤层、碳质泥岩和泥岩；油气纵向运移受充注点和“石油运移窗”的控制，横向运移输导体为联通的多分支河道砂体，运移动力为地层高异常压力与浮力；圈闭具有构造鼻隆圈闭、差异压实、鼻隆圈闭、古残丘鼻隆圈闭、地层超覆圈闭和岩性圈闭5种类型。

English Abstract

Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin

LIU Junfeng

The Second Oil Production Plant of Changqing Oilfield Company, Qingyang, Gansu 745000

Corresponding author: LIU Junfeng

Received Date: 1900-01-01
Rev Recd Date: 1900-01-01
Publish Date: 2011-04-10

Keywords:

Ordos basin

Abstract: Ordos basin is a large inner continental sedimentary basin in China. Mesozoic crude oils in the basin are derived from nonmarine source rocks, so that it has also been used as a typical model of a nonmarine sedimentary basin generating oil. Maling oilfield is located in the southwestern Yishan slope of Ordos Basin. It was discovered in Lower Jurassic Yanan Formation in 1970 and is one of the earliestdiscovered oilfields in Ordos Basin. It also is typical representative of oil reservoir in land fluvial deposits. However, previous geochemical studies of oils from Maling oilfield are limited and the mechanism of hydrocarbons accumulation for this oilfield has not been well known. Understanding the formation law of this kind of oil reservoir is very important for petroleum exploration and production in fluvial deposits. We collected the crude oil samples from different regions of Maling oilfield and source rocks in the Ordos Basin, and analyzed biomarker compounds in the oils and source rocks. In this paper, the formation conditions of oil reservoir in Maling oilfield, such as source rock, reservoir rock, oil migration, traps and accumulation, were systematically studied, and its forming mechanism was discussed dynamically. The results show that crude oil of Maling oilfield was derived from the Yanchang Formation source rocks. Reservoir rocks are mainly the Low Jurassic Yanan Formation fluvial channel sandstones, while coal seam, carbonaceous mudstone and mudstone constituted the cap rock. Hydrocarbon vertical migration was controlled by charging position and migration window. The lateral migration pathway of crude oil is sandbodies of river channels. The force for the vertical migration was likely the capillary pressure and the abnormally high strata pressure. There were five types of traps. 

刘军锋. 鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制[J]. 沉积学报, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

引用本文:

刘军锋. 鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制[J]. 沉积学报, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

LIU Junfeng. Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

Citation:

LIU Junfeng. Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2011, 29(2): 410-416.

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鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制

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刘军锋

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Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin

Corresponding author: LIU Junfeng

计量

目录

鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制

长庆油田分公司第二采油厂甘肃庆阳 745000

通讯作者: 刘军锋

English Abstract

Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin

The Second Oil Production Plant of Changqing Oilfield Company, Qingyang, Gansu 745000

Corresponding author: LIU Junfeng

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鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制

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Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin

Corresponding author: LIU Junfeng

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出版历程

目录

鄂尔多斯盆地马岭油田成藏条件与机制

长庆油田分公司第二采油厂 甘肃庆阳 745000

通讯作者: 刘军锋

English Abstract

Formation Conditions and Mechanism of Oil Reservoir in Maling Oilfield, Ordos Basin

The Second Oil Production Plant of Changqing Oilfield Company, Qingyang, Gansu 745000

Corresponding author: LIU Junfeng

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通讯作者:
刘军锋

长庆油田分公司第二采油厂甘肃庆阳 745000