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LIU Quan you, Liu Wen hui, MENG Qian xiang, SONG Yan, QIN Sheng fei. Biomarker Characteristics in Thermally Simulated Experiment with Jurassic Coal Rock from Tarim Basin, China[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2004, 22(4): 724-728.
Citation: LIU Quan you, Liu Wen hui, MENG Qian xiang, SONG Yan, QIN Sheng fei. Biomarker Characteristics in Thermally Simulated Experiment with Jurassic Coal Rock from Tarim Basin, China[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2004, 22(4): 724-728.

Biomarker Characteristics in Thermally Simulated Experiment with Jurassic Coal Rock from Tarim Basin, China

  • Received Date: 2003-11-01
  • Rev Recd Date: 2004-02-24
  • Publish Date: 2004-12-10
  • A low mature coal (VRr=0.6%, from Manjia'er Depression, Tarim Basin, China in Jurassic system) was subjected to the closed system pyrolysis, in sealed gold tubes, under isothermal temperature conditions, ranging from 250 to 550 ℃ at temperature intervals of 50 ℃ (72 hours). The result shows that the biomarker compositions of the coal rock are dominated not only by mother matters, but also by coal mature and its lithology. This phenomenon is influenced by the intension of the different amount carbon biomarker, which was charged from mother matters of biomarker in generating hydrocarbon rocks at different evolution stages. At the same time, OEP cannot be regarded as a useful guideline of maturity in the thermal evolution of generating hydrocarbon rocks. The peak type of n alkenes presents two peaks in the whole evolution, in which the front peak is mainly mustered from nC 16 to nC 18, but the back peak is increasing while the simulated temperature rises. ΣC 21-/ΣC 22 + of coal rock shows regular changes with the temperature. The Pr/Ph ratio of coal rock falls when the temperature rises from 250℃to 550℃。
  • [1] Peters K E, Moldowan J M. The biomarker guide: Interpreting molecular fossils in petroleum and sediments, Prentice Hall.Inc,1993. 111~210
    [2] 段毅,周世新. 塔里木盆地石炭系烃源岩热模拟实验研究. 石油与天然气地质,22(1): 13~16 [Duan Yi, Zhou Shixin. The study of thermally simulated experiment with source rock in Carboniferous from Tarim Basin, China. Petroleum and Natural Gas Geology, 22(1):13~16]
    [3] 刘全有,刘文汇,秦胜飞,等. 煤岩及煤岩加不同介质的热模拟地球化学实验─气态和液态产物的产率以及演化特征.沉积学报, 2001,19(3):465~468[Liu Quanyou, Liu Wenhui, Qin Shenghei, et al. Geochemical study of thermal simulation of coal and coal adding different mediums: Rate of gaseous and organic liquid products and the evolution characteristics. Acta Sedimentological Sinica, 2001, 19(3): 465~468]
    [4] 傅家谟,刘德汉,盛国英. 煤成烃地球化学. 北京: 科学出版社,1992. 46~47 [Fu Jiamo, Liu Dehan, and Sheng Guoying. Geochemistry of Coal-generated Hydrocarbon. Beijing: Science Press, 1992. 46~47]
    [5] 黄第藩,秦匡宗,王铁冠, 等. 煤成油的形成和成烃机理. 北京:石油工业出版社, 1995 [Huang Difan, Qin Kuangzong, and Wang Tieguan, et al. Oil from Coal: Formation and Mechanism. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 1995]
    [6] Powell,T G, et al. Limitations of use organic petrographic techniques for identification of petroleum source rocks. AAPG Bulletin,1982, 66: 430~435
    [7] Elliott M A, 徐晓等译. 煤利用化学. 北京:化学工业出版社, 1981 [Elliott M A,translated by Xu Xiao, et al. Coal Applied Chemistry. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 1981]
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    [9] 王有孝,沈平,程学惠,等. 煤成烃演化特征--烷烃和芳烃. 中国科学院兰州地质研究所气体地球化学国家重点实验室年报. 兰州:甘肃科学技术出版社,1987.79~89 [Wang Youxiao, Shen Ping, Chen Xuehui, et al. The evolution of coal forming hydrocarbon alkane and aromatic hydrocarbon. In: State key laboratory of gas geochemistry, Lanzhou Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Annual Report.Lanzhou: Gansu Science and Technique Press, 1987. 79~89]
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  • Received:  2003-11-01
  • Revised:  2004-02-24
  • Published:  2004-12-10

Biomarker Characteristics in Thermally Simulated Experiment with Jurassic Coal Rock from Tarim Basin, China

Abstract: A low mature coal (VRr=0.6%, from Manjia'er Depression, Tarim Basin, China in Jurassic system) was subjected to the closed system pyrolysis, in sealed gold tubes, under isothermal temperature conditions, ranging from 250 to 550 ℃ at temperature intervals of 50 ℃ (72 hours). The result shows that the biomarker compositions of the coal rock are dominated not only by mother matters, but also by coal mature and its lithology. This phenomenon is influenced by the intension of the different amount carbon biomarker, which was charged from mother matters of biomarker in generating hydrocarbon rocks at different evolution stages. At the same time, OEP cannot be regarded as a useful guideline of maturity in the thermal evolution of generating hydrocarbon rocks. The peak type of n alkenes presents two peaks in the whole evolution, in which the front peak is mainly mustered from nC 16 to nC 18, but the back peak is increasing while the simulated temperature rises. ΣC 21-/ΣC 22 + of coal rock shows regular changes with the temperature. The Pr/Ph ratio of coal rock falls when the temperature rises from 250℃to 550℃。

LIU Quan you, Liu Wen hui, MENG Qian xiang, SONG Yan, QIN Sheng fei. Biomarker Characteristics in Thermally Simulated Experiment with Jurassic Coal Rock from Tarim Basin, China[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2004, 22(4): 724-728.
Citation: LIU Quan you, Liu Wen hui, MENG Qian xiang, SONG Yan, QIN Sheng fei. Biomarker Characteristics in Thermally Simulated Experiment with Jurassic Coal Rock from Tarim Basin, China[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2004, 22(4): 724-728.
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