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Hao Fang, Chen Jianyu, Sun Yongchuan, Xie Xinong. Organic Facies Studies and Their Use in Sedimentary Basin Analysis[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1994, 12(4): 77-86.
Citation: Hao Fang, Chen Jianyu, Sun Yongchuan, Xie Xinong. Organic Facies Studies and Their Use in Sedimentary Basin Analysis[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1994, 12(4): 77-86.

Organic Facies Studies and Their Use in Sedimentary Basin Analysis

  • Received Date: 1993-06-20
  • Publish Date: 1994-12-10
  • An organic facies is defined as a mappable stratigraphic unit containing organic matter (OM)of a particular genetic type in cartaain abundance. A new organic facies classification,which is based on indicative genetic kerogen(OM)type。is proposed. The improved definition and classification makes organic facies capable of reflecting the origin,diagenetic alternation of organic matter comprehensively, and,the organic facies thus defined and classified,which must be identified on the basis of synthetical parameters other than by atomic H/C ratios and/or Rock-Eval Hydrogen Index values merely. Several new concepts concerning organic facies such as Vertical Organic Facies Sequence ( VOFS ),Organic Facies Association ( OFA ) and Organic Basin-fill Sequence ( OBFS ) are advanced, and their significance in basin analysis is discussed in detail.Several cases are presented in this paper which confirm that organic facies, especially VOFS,OFA and OBFS analysis can not only become a very usefull tool for prediction and three-dimensional mapping of petroleum source rocks, but also make up for some shortcomings of sedimentological studies that put the stress on coarse rocks, and therefore may play a distinctive role in identifying and accurately locating unconformities or sequence/ systems tract boundaries as well as in reconstructing the tectonic subsidence and sedimentary fill histories of sedimentary basins.
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    [3] 那芳,陈建渝.1991,有机地球化学基础理论和勘探应用的新进展,地质科技情报。
    [4] 郝芳,陈建渝,1993,论有机质生烃潜能与生像的关系及干酪根的成因类型.现代地质,(1):57~65.
    [5] 那芳,陈建渝.1994,沉积盆地的有机相研究及其在油气资探评价中的应用,矿物学岩石学论丛(9),地质出版社,101-109,
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    [8] liao Fang and Chen Jianyu, 1992, The cause and mechanism of vitrinite reflectance anomalies. Journal of Petroleum Geology15(4);419~434.
    [9] Hao Fang. Chen Jianyu, Sun Yongchuan and Liu Yiao2hong, 1993, Application of organic fades studies to sedimentary basin analysis, a case study from the Yitong Graben ,China.Org.Geochem.20(1);27~42.
    [10] Jones R. W.,1989. Comparison of carbonate and shale source racks. In Petroleum Geochemistry and Source Rock Potential of Carbonate Rocks(Fdited by Palaces J. G.),AAPG Studies in Geology 18. 163~180.
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    [12] Veil P. R.,1987 , Seismic stratigraphy interpretation using sequence stratigraphy. Part 1; seismic stratigraphy interpretation procedure. In Atlas of Seismic Stratigraphy, Vol. 1(Edited by Belly A. W.),AAPG Studies in Geology. 27, 1~10.
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  • Received:  1993-06-20
  • Published:  1994-12-10

Organic Facies Studies and Their Use in Sedimentary Basin Analysis

Abstract: An organic facies is defined as a mappable stratigraphic unit containing organic matter (OM)of a particular genetic type in cartaain abundance. A new organic facies classification,which is based on indicative genetic kerogen(OM)type。is proposed. The improved definition and classification makes organic facies capable of reflecting the origin,diagenetic alternation of organic matter comprehensively, and,the organic facies thus defined and classified,which must be identified on the basis of synthetical parameters other than by atomic H/C ratios and/or Rock-Eval Hydrogen Index values merely. Several new concepts concerning organic facies such as Vertical Organic Facies Sequence ( VOFS ),Organic Facies Association ( OFA ) and Organic Basin-fill Sequence ( OBFS ) are advanced, and their significance in basin analysis is discussed in detail.Several cases are presented in this paper which confirm that organic facies, especially VOFS,OFA and OBFS analysis can not only become a very usefull tool for prediction and three-dimensional mapping of petroleum source rocks, but also make up for some shortcomings of sedimentological studies that put the stress on coarse rocks, and therefore may play a distinctive role in identifying and accurately locating unconformities or sequence/ systems tract boundaries as well as in reconstructing the tectonic subsidence and sedimentary fill histories of sedimentary basins.

Hao Fang, Chen Jianyu, Sun Yongchuan, Xie Xinong. Organic Facies Studies and Their Use in Sedimentary Basin Analysis[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1994, 12(4): 77-86.
Citation: Hao Fang, Chen Jianyu, Sun Yongchuan, Xie Xinong. Organic Facies Studies and Their Use in Sedimentary Basin Analysis[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1994, 12(4): 77-86.
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