水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响

刘学锋; 钟广法; 孟令奎; 喻国荣; 黄长青

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水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响

刘学锋, 钟广法, 孟令奎, 喻国荣, 黄长青

文章导航 > 沉积学报 > 2004 > 22(3): 481-486

刘学锋, 钟广法, 孟令奎, 喻国荣, 黄长青. 水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响[J]. 沉积学报, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

引用本文:

刘学锋, 钟广法, 孟令奎, 喻国荣, 黄长青. 水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响[J]. 沉积学报, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

LIU Xue-feng, ZHONG Guang-fa, MENG Ling-kui, YU Guo-rong, HUANG Chang-qing. Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

Citation:

LIU Xue-feng, ZHONG Guang-fa, MENG Ling-kui, YU Guo-rong, HUANG Chang-qing. Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

刘学锋, 钟广法, 孟令奎, 喻国荣, 黄长青. 水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响[J]. 沉积学报, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

引用本文:

刘学锋, 钟广法, 孟令奎, 喻国荣, 黄长青. 水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响[J]. 沉积学报, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

LIU Xue-feng, ZHONG Guang-fa, MENG Ling-kui, YU Guo-rong, HUANG Chang-qing. Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

Citation:

LIU Xue-feng, ZHONG Guang-fa, MENG Ling-kui, YU Guo-rong, HUANG Chang-qing. Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响

1.
长江大学地球科学学院湖北荆州 434023;
2.
同济大学海洋与地球科学学院上海 200092;
3.
武汉大学遥感信息工程学院武汉 430079;
4.
武汉大学GPS中心武汉 430079

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:49806001)；国家重点基础研究专项经费(G2000078501)资助

详细信息

作者简介:
刘学锋男 1967年出生副教授盆地分析

中图分类号: TE121.1⁺5

计量

文章访问数: 599
HTML全文浏览量: 18
PDF下载量: 455
被引次数: 0

Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence

1.
Department of Geosciences, Jianghan Petroleum Institute, Jingzhou Hubei 434023;
2.
School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079;
3.
School of Ocean and Geoscience, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092;
4.
GPS Centre, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079

摘要

摘要: 盆地沉降是构造作用与充填盆地的沉积物和水体载荷产生的重力作用共同作用的结果。文章提出了水载荷沉降的概念,推导出了水载荷沉降的计算公式,定量地分析了水载荷对盆地沉降的贡献,并在充分考虑沉积物载荷、水载荷、海平面变化、古水深等的情况下,对Steckler和Watts构造沉降量计算公式作了修正。对美国纽约大西洋大陆边缘COSTB-2井的定量分析表明,每发生1km的构造沉降将产生约0.435km的水载荷沉降,去除水载荷影响后的实际构造沉降比Steckler和Watts估算的结果约小30.3%,水载荷是导致美国大西洋大陆边缘强烈沉降的重要因素之一。
- 水载荷沉降 /
- 构造沉降 /
- 沉积物载荷沉降 /
- 海平面变化 /
- 古水深
Abstract: Basin subsidence can be induced by many factors, such as tectonic activity, sedimentary loading, and water loading, and so on. This paper puts forward a concept of water loads subsidence, deduces a calculation formula of water loads subsidence, quantitatively analyzes the contribution of water loads to basin subsidence. Furthermore, fully considering the effects of sediment loads,water loads,sea-level changes, and paleao-water depth on basin subsidence, this paper gives a revision to the formula used to calculate the tectonic subsidence by Steckler and Watts. The quantitative analysis of the COST B-2 well located in Atlantic-type continental margin of New York, U.S.A indicated that each 1km tectonic subsidence can simultaneously results in 0.435 km water loads subsidence, the "true" tectonic subsidence that removed water loads effect on basin subsidence is about 30.3% lower than the result calculated using Steckler and Watts formula. So, we can conclude that water loads are one of the important factors, which result in the intensive subsidence of Atlantic-type continental margin.
- wave characteristics /
- wave period /
- petroleum geologic factor /
- coupling patterns /
- Chuxiong basin

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参考文献(17)

[1]	石广仁,郭秋麟,米时云.盆地综合模拟系统BAS1MS.石油学报,1996,17(1):1～9[Shi Guangren,Guo Qiulin,Mi Shiyun. Basin Integrated Modeling System"BASIMS".Acta Petrolei Sinica, 1996,17(1):1～9]
[2]	林畅松, 解习农, 张燕梅, 等.二维沉积层序计算机模拟系统. 沉积学报,1998,16 (2):69～73[Lin Changsong, Xie Xinong,Zhang Yanmei, et al. Two-dimensional depositional sequence simulation. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1998,16(2): 68～73]
[3]	赵玉光.论地质历史时期中区域构造沉降与海平面变化. 沉积学报,1998, 16(4):1～7[ Zhao Yuguang. History of regional tectonic subsidence and sea level changes in geological history. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1998, 16(4): 1～7]
[4]	刘学锋,刘绍平.巴彦浩特盆地沉降史分析.西安石油学院学报,1997, 12(2):25～31[Liu Xuefeng, Liu Shaoping. Subsidence history analysis of Bayanhot Basin. Journal of Xi'an Petroleum Institute(Natural Science Edition), 1997,12(2):25～31]
[5]	秦玉娟,贾振远,蔡忠贤.海平面变化定量研究.地球科学, 1997,22(5):461～465 [Qin Yujuan, Jia Zhenyuan, Cai Zhongxian. Quantitative research on sea level change. Earth Science, 1997, 22(5):461～465]
[6]	秦承志,王先彬,林锡祥,等.辽河盆地埋藏史及烃源岩成熟度演化史的数字模拟. 沉积学报,2002,20(3):493～498[Qin Chengzhi, Wang Xianbin, Lin Xixiang, et al. Basin modeling of burial history and maturity of source rock in Liaohe Basin. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2002,20(3): 493～498]
[7]	Watts A B. Tectonic subsidence, flexture and global changes of sea level: Nature, 1982, 297: 469～474
[8]	Watts A B, Ryan W B F. Flexure of lithosphere and continental margin basins. Tectonophysics, 1976,36: 25～44
[9]	Steckler M S, Watts A B. Subsidence of the Atlantic type continental margin off New York. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1978,41: 1～13
[10]	Gerard C B, Michelle A K. Construction of tectonic subsidence curves for the early Paleozoic miogeocline, southern Cabadian Rocky Mountains: implications for subsidence mechanisms, age of breakup, and crustal thinning. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 1984, 95: 155～173
[11]	Sawyer D S. Total tectonic subsidence: A parameter for distinguishing crust type at the U.S. Atlantic continental margin. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1985,90 (B9) : 7751～7769
[12]	Steckler M S,et al. Reconstruction of Tertiary progadation and clinoform development on the New Jersey passive margin by 2-D backstripping. Marine Geology,1999, 154:399～420
[13]	Wilson T H. Seismic evaluation of differential tectonic subsidence, compaction, and loading in an interior basin. AAPG Bulletin, 2000, 84: 376～398
[14]	林畅松,张艳梅.拉伸盆地模拟理论基础与新进展.地学前缘, 1995,2(3-4):79～88[Lin Changsong, Zhang Yanmei. Quantitative stretching models and computer simulation of rift basin. Earth Science Frontiers, 1995, 2(3-4):79～88]
[15]	张金川,林峰,戴春山.沉积盆地基底沉降分解研究.海洋地质与第四纪地质, 1995,15(2):95～104 [Zhang Jinchuan, Lin Feng, Dai Chunshan. Analysis of basement subsidence of sedimentary basins. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 1995,15(2):95～104]
[16]	Mckenzie Dan. Remarks on the development of sedimentary basin. Earth and Planetary Letters, 1978,40: 25～32
[17]	Allen P A, Allen J R. Basin analysis principles and applications. Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1990. 263～281

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文章访问数: 599
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水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响

1. 长江大学地球科学学院湖北荆州 434023;

2. 同济大学海洋与地球科学学院上海 200092;

3. 武汉大学遥感信息工程学院武汉 430079;

4. 武汉大学GPS中心武汉 430079

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:49806001)；国家重点基础研究专项经费(G2000078501)资助

作者简介:
刘学锋男 1967年出生副教授盆地分析

收稿日期: 2003-06-23
修回日期: 2003-11-18
刊出日期: 2004-09-10

中图分类号: TE121.1⁺5

关键词:

摘要: 盆地沉降是构造作用与充填盆地的沉积物和水体载荷产生的重力作用共同作用的结果。文章提出了水载荷沉降的概念,推导出了水载荷沉降的计算公式,定量地分析了水载荷对盆地沉降的贡献,并在充分考虑沉积物载荷、水载荷、海平面变化、古水深等的情况下,对Steckler和Watts构造沉降量计算公式作了修正。对美国纽约大西洋大陆边缘COSTB-2井的定量分析表明,每发生1km的构造沉降将产生约0.435km的水载荷沉降,去除水载荷影响后的实际构造沉降比Steckler和Watts估算的结果约小30.3%,水载荷是导致美国大西洋大陆边缘强烈沉降的重要因素之一。

English Abstract

Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence

1. Department of Geosciences, Jianghan Petroleum Institute, Jingzhou Hubei 434023;

2. School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079;

3. School of Ocean and Geoscience, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092;

4. GPS Centre, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079

Received Date: 2003-06-23
Rev Recd Date: 2003-11-18
Publish Date: 2004-09-10

Keywords:

Abstract: Basin subsidence can be induced by many factors, such as tectonic activity, sedimentary loading, and water loading, and so on. This paper puts forward a concept of water loads subsidence, deduces a calculation formula of water loads subsidence, quantitatively analyzes the contribution of water loads to basin subsidence. Furthermore, fully considering the effects of sediment loads,water loads,sea-level changes, and paleao-water depth on basin subsidence, this paper gives a revision to the formula used to calculate the tectonic subsidence by Steckler and Watts. The quantitative analysis of the COST B-2 well located in Atlantic-type continental margin of New York, U.S.A indicated that each 1km tectonic subsidence can simultaneously results in 0.435 km water loads subsidence, the "true" tectonic subsidence that removed water loads effect on basin subsidence is about 30.3% lower than the result calculated using Steckler and Watts formula. So, we can conclude that water loads are one of the important factors, which result in the intensive subsidence of Atlantic-type continental margin.

刘学锋, 钟广法, 孟令奎, 喻国荣, 黄长青. 水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响[J]. 沉积学报, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

引用本文:

刘学锋, 钟广法, 孟令奎, 喻国荣, 黄长青. 水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响[J]. 沉积学报, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

LIU Xue-feng, ZHONG Guang-fa, MENG Ling-kui, YU Guo-rong, HUANG Chang-qing. Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

Citation:

LIU Xue-feng, ZHONG Guang-fa, MENG Ling-kui, YU Guo-rong, HUANG Chang-qing. Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2004, 22(3): 481-486.

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水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响

作者简介:
刘学锋男 1967年出生副教授盆地分析

计量

Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence

计量

目录

水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响

1. 长江大学地球科学学院湖北荆州 434023;

2. 同济大学海洋与地球科学学院上海 200092;

3. 武汉大学遥感信息工程学院武汉 430079;

4. 武汉大学GPS中心武汉 430079

作者简介:
刘学锋男 1967年出生副教授盆地分析

English Abstract

Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence

1. Department of Geosciences, Jianghan Petroleum Institute, Jingzhou Hubei 434023;

2. School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079;

3. School of Ocean and Geoscience, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092;

4. GPS Centre, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079

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水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响

作者简介: 刘学锋 男 1967年出生 副教授 盆地分析

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Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence

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出版历程

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水载荷及其对盆地沉降的影响

1. 长江大学地球科学学院 湖北荆州 434023; 2. 同济大学海洋与地球科学学院 上海 200092; 3. 武汉大学遥感信息工程学院 武汉 430079; 4. 武汉大学GPS中心 武汉 430079

作者简介: 刘学锋 男 1967年出生 副教授 盆地分析

English Abstract

Water Loads and Its Effect on Basin Subsidence

1. Department of Geosciences, Jianghan Petroleum Institute, Jingzhou Hubei 434023; 2. School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079; 3. School of Ocean and Geoscience, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092; 4. GPS Centre, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079

全文HTML

目录

友情链接

期刊在线

联系我们

作者简介:
刘学锋男 1967年出生副教授盆地分析

1. 长江大学地球科学学院湖北荆州 434023;

2. 同济大学海洋与地球科学学院上海 200092;

3. 武汉大学遥感信息工程学院武汉 430079;

4. 武汉大学GPS中心武汉 430079

作者简介:
刘学锋男 1967年出生副教授盆地分析

1. Department of Geosciences, Jianghan Petroleum Institute, Jingzhou Hubei 434023;

2. School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079;

3. School of Ocean and Geoscience, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092;

4. GPS Centre, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079