陆相坳陷型和断陷型湖盆层序地层样式探讨

朱筱敏; 康安; 王贵文

陆相坳陷型和断陷型湖盆层序地层样式探讨

石油大学(北京)资源与信息学院北京昌平 102249

详细信息

作者简介:
朱筱敏,男,1960年出生,博士,教授,层序地层学和储层沉积学

中图分类号: P539.2

计量

文章访问数: 576
HTML全文浏览量: 9
PDF下载量: 514
被引次数: 0

Sequence Stratigraphic Models of Depression and Faulted-down Lake Basins

University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249

摘要

摘要: 依据层序地层学基本理论,考虑中国中新生代陆相坳陷型和断陷型湖盆的盆地结构和沉积物充填序列特征,综合利用地质和地球物理资料,以松辽盆地白垩系和准噶尔盆地侏罗系、柴达木盆地第四系和渤海湾盆地第三系为研究实例,将坳陷型湖盆沉积层序细分成可以确定首次湖泛面和不能确定首次湖泛面的两种类型,建立了这两种类型湖盆的层序地层样式。前者由低位、湖侵和高位体系域组成,后者由湖侵和湖退体系域构成。在断陷型湖盆中,可将盆地缓坡由同生断裂活动造成的地势变化带作为地形坡折带(构造坡折带)并用于确定首次湖泛面,进而讨论了首次湖泛面和最大湖泛面的多种识别标志,建立了由低位、湖侵和高位体系域构成的断陷型湖盆层序地层样式。
- 层序地层学 /
- 地形坡折带 /
- 体系域 /
- 坳陷型和断陷型湖盆
Abstract: Under the guidance of theory of sequence stratigraphy originated from the study of marine basins in continental margin, this paper analyzed thoroughly the characteristics of basin texture and sediment filling sequence in Chinese Mesozoic-Cenozoic depression and faulted down lake basins, used the geological and geophysical data,took the Junggar ,Qaidam , Shongliao and Bohaibay basins as the cases for studying sequence stratigraphy, and pointed out the key of continental sequence stratigraphy study is to determine sequence boundary, first and maximum lake flooding surfaces. It does show that topographic break may be recognized in some depression and faulted down lacustrine basins. Therefore, the sequence stratigraphic models have been built in depression lake basin with or without topographic break. One sequence in depression lake basin with topographic break is composed of lowstand, transgressive and highstand systems tracts, but the sequence in depression lake basin without topographic break only is made up of transgressive and regressive systems tracts. In faulted down lake basin, there are some growth faults in gentle slope of a basin, the different activity of the growth fault produced a topographic change and formed a topographic break, so the sequence stratigraphic model of faulted down lake basin with topographic break has been built, which consists of lowstand, trangressive and highstand systems tracts .Also, this paper has discussed how to determine first and maximum flooding surfaces and sequence boundary according to geological, well-logging and seismic data.
- sequence stratigraphy /
- topographic break /
- systems tracts /
- depression and faulted down lake basin

HTML全文

参考文献(13)

[1]	徐怀大.层序地层学理论用于我国断陷盆地分析中的问题[J].石油与天然气地质,1991,12(1):52～57[XuHuaida.Problems in analysis of faulte basins on sequence stratigraphic theory [J]. Oil and Cas Geology,1991,12(1) :52～57]
[2]	魏魁生等.华北典型箕状断陷盆地层序地层学模式及其与油气赋存关系[J].地球科学,1993,18(2):139 149[Wei Kuisheng,et al.Sequence stratigraphic models and their relationship to oil and gas occurrence intypical faulted basins,northern China[J]. Earth Science, 1993,18(2): 139～149]
[3]	顾家裕.陆相盆地层序地层学格架概念及模式[J].石油勘探与开发, 1995,22 (4):6～10 [ Gu J iayu. Framework concepts and models of sequence stratigraphy in nonmarine petroliferous basin [J]. Petroleum Exploration Development, 1995,22(4) :6～ 10]
[4]	薛良清.层序地层学研究现状、方法与前景[J].石油勘探与开发,1995,22 (5): 8 ～ 13 [ Xue Liangqing. Current status, methodology, and future directions of sequence stratigraphy study[J]. Petroleum Exploration Development, 1995,22(5): 8～ 13]
[5]	张振生等.冀中坳陷陆相地层层序地层学的应用[J].石油学报,1997,18 (2):26～ 33 [ Zhang Zhengsheng, et al. An application of sequence stratigraphy in continental deposit of Jizhong depression[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 1997,18(2): 26～ 33 ]
[6]	胡受权等.断陷湖盆陡坡带陆相层序地层的"沉积滨线坡折"问题探讨[J].古地理学报,2000,4(2):20～29[HuShouquan,et al.Study on depositionsl shoreline break for terrigenous sequence stratigraphy along the steep slope zone of fault-depressed lacustrine basin [J]. Journal of Palaeogeography,2000,4(2): 20～ 29]
[7]	纪友亮等.陆相断陷湖盆层序地层学[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1996[Ji Youliang, et al. Sequence stratigraphy of continental faulted down lake basin[M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 1996]
[8]	顾家裕等.层序地层学及其在油气勘探开发中的应用[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1997[Gu Jiayu,et al.An application of 8equence stratigraphy in petroleum exploration and development [M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 1997 ]
[9]	朱筱敏.层序地层学[M].山东东营:石油大学出版社,2000[Zhu Xiaomin. Sequence stratigraphy[M]. Dongying Shandong: Petroleum University Press, 2000]
[10]	许淑梅等.歧口凹陷滩海区下第三系层序地层分析及沉积体系研究[J].沉积学报,2001,19(3):362～367[Xu Shummei,et al.An analysis on sequence stratigraphy and sedimentary system of early Neocene in Qikou sag[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2001,19 (3):362～ 367 ]
[11]	吴因业.含油气盆地层序解释技术与应用[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2000[Wu Yinye.Sequence stratigraphicinterpretation and application in petroliferous basin[ M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press,2000]
[12]	朱筱敏.辽河滩海地区下第三系层序地层学研究[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2000[Zhu Xiaomin.An study on sequence stratigraphy of early Neocene in Liaohe area[M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press,2000]
[13]	池英柳.陆相断陷盆地层序成因初探[J].石油学报,1996,17(3):19～26[ Chi Yingliu. Genesis of stratigraphic sequence in continental rift basins [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 1996,17(3): 19～26]

[1]	余烨, 张昌民, 朱锐, 杜家元, 黄俨然, 王莉. 强制海退体系域识别特征及其油气意义 . 沉积学报, 2019, 37(2): 345-355. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.128
[2]	吴和源. 朝向层序地层学标准化:层序地层学研究的一个重要科学命题 . 沉积学报, 2017, 35(3): 425-435. doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2017.03.001
[3]	赖锦, 王贵文, 柴毓, 冉冶, 郑新华, 信毅, 周磊, 吴庆宽. 库车坳陷白垩系巴什基奇克组成岩层序地层特征 . 沉积学报, 2015, 33(2): 394-407. doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.02.019
[4]	. 深水湖盆沉积砂体的层序地层分析——以四川侏罗系为例 . 沉积学报, 2013, 31(05): 798-806.
[5]	管红. 南堡凹陷东营组层序地层格架与沉积体系 . 沉积学报, 2008, 26(5): 730-736.
[6]	杨俊生. 苏丹Muglad盆地Fula坳陷白垩系Abu Gabra组层序地层及沉积体系 . 沉积学报, 2008, 26(6): 994-1004.
[7]	李江涛, 李增学, 余继峰, 郭建斌, 刘晓丽, 柳汉丰. 基于测井数据小波变换的层序地层对比——以鲁西和济阳地区石炭、二叠系含煤地层为例 . 沉积学报, 2005, 23(4): 639-645.
[8]	张喜林, 朱筱敏, 钟大康, 梁兵, 曹冰, 贺向阳. 苏北盆地高邮凹陷第三系—上白垩统层序地层格架特征 . 沉积学报, 2004, 22(3): 393-399.
[9]	陈明, 许效松, 万方, 楼雄鹰, 汪正江, 傅恒. 塔里木盆地柯坪地区中下奥陶统碳酸盐岩露头层序地层学研究 . 沉积学报, 2004, 22(1): 110-116.
[10]	郭彦如. 银额盆地查干断陷闭流湖盆层序的控制因素与形成机理 . 沉积学报, 2004, 22(2): 295-301.
[11]	刘景彦, 陈志勇, 林畅松, 吴志轩. 东海丽水西次凹古新统明月峰组层序—体系域分析及沉积体系展布 . 沉积学报, 2004, 22(3): 380-386.
[12]	徐强, 姜烨, 董伟良, 刘宝珺, 潘懋, 吕明. 中国层序地层研究现状和发展方向 . 沉积学报, 2003, 21(1): 155-167.
[13]	胡宗全, 朱筱敏. 具有地形坡折带的坳陷湖盆层序地层模拟 . 沉积学报, 2002, 20(2): 217-221.
[14]	张琴, 朱筱敏, 张满郎, 况军, 张年富. 准噶尔盆地阜东斜坡区侏罗系层序地层格架的建立 . 沉积学报, 2001, 19(4): 575-580.
[15]	陈发亮, 朱晖, 李绪涛, 苗翠芝. 东濮凹陷下第三系沙河街组层序地层划分及盐岩成因探讨 . 沉积学报, 2000, 18(3): 384-388,394.
[16]	王毅, 纪友亮, 熊继辉, 田海芹. 塔里木盆地上泥盆统与石炭系层序地层分析 . 沉积学报, 1998, 16(2): 74-81.
[17]	王维纲, 吕炳全. 小尺度的碳酸盐岩层序地层学分析——塔里木盆地桑塔木断垒带奥陶系层序地层学研究 . 沉积学报, 1997, 15(4): 24-29.
[18]	李文厚. 苏红图-银根盆地下白垩统层序地层学研究 . 沉积学报, 1997, 15(3): 18-22.
[19]	魏魁生, 叶淑芬, 郭占谦, 徐宏, 任延广, 王玉华, 孙显义. 松辽盆地白垩系非海相沉积层序模式 . 沉积学报, 1996, 14(4): 50-60.
[20]	吴元燕, 刘震, 王伟华, 费安玮, 刘洛夫. 歧北凹陷沙河街组层序地层学研究 . 沉积学报, 1996, 14(1): 167-175.

施引文献

资源附件(0)

访问统计

点击查看大图

计量

文章访问数: 576
HTML全文浏览量: 9
PDF下载量: 514
被引次数: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

留言板

陆相坳陷型和断陷型湖盆层序地层样式探讨

作者简介:
朱筱敏,男,1960年出生,博士,教授,层序地层学和储层沉积学

计量

Sequence Stratigraphic Models of Depression and Faulted-down Lake Basins

计量

目录

陆相坳陷型和断陷型湖盆层序地层样式探讨

石油大学(北京)资源与信息学院北京昌平 102249

作者简介:
朱筱敏,男,1960年出生,博士,教授,层序地层学和储层沉积学

English Abstract

Sequence Stratigraphic Models of Depression and Faulted-down Lake Basins

University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249

全文HTML

目录

友情链接

期刊在线

联系我们

留言板

陆相坳陷型和断陷型湖盆层序地层样式探讨

作者简介: 朱筱敏,男,1960年出生,博士,教授,层序地层学和储层沉积学

计量

出版历程

Sequence Stratigraphic Models of Depression and Faulted-down Lake Basins

计量

出版历程

目录

陆相坳陷型和断陷型湖盆层序地层样式探讨

石油大学(北京)资源与信息学院 北京昌平 102249

作者简介: 朱筱敏,男,1960年出生,博士,教授,层序地层学和储层沉积学

English Abstract

Sequence Stratigraphic Models of Depression and Faulted-down Lake Basins

University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249

全文HTML

目录

友情链接

期刊在线

联系我们

作者简介:
朱筱敏,男,1960年出生,博士,教授,层序地层学和储层沉积学

石油大学(北京)资源与信息学院北京昌平 102249

作者简介:
朱筱敏,男,1960年出生,博士,教授,层序地层学和储层沉积学